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33 - 35 Duke Street Chelmsford Essex CM1 1HY

25/01654/FULFullRefused

Refused on 19 March 2026

1 reason for refusal

Approximate site (title boundary)
Boundary © HM Land Registry, © Ordnance Survey · details

This information is subject to Crown copyright and database rights 2026 and is reproduced with the permission of HM Land Registry. The polygons (including the associated geometry, namely x, y co-ordinates) are subject to Crown copyright and database rights 2026 Ordnance Survey AC0000851063. Conditions of use.

Proposal

Demolition of existing structures and construction of 2no. new residential dwellings, including refuse and cycle store and external stairs.

Received
11 December 2025
  1. Received11 Dec
  2. Validated
  3. Consult.13 Feb
  4. Target5 Feb
  5. Decided19 Mar

Decided in 98 days (council typically 49)

About this application

This is a full planning application for demolition at 33 - 35 Duke Street Chelmsford Essex CM1 1HY. Chelmsford has handled 1,088 applications of this type. This one was decided in 98 days, 7 weeks longer than Chelmsford's typical decision time. There are no previous applications recorded at this address. We hold 978 applications in total for the CM1 postcode area.

85% of full applications at Chelmsford City Council were approved. Across all application types, the council typically decides in about 7 weeks (median).

Based on decided applications received in the last 3 years.Planning something similar? See what gets approved on your street

Why it was refused

  1. Reason 1 Policy DM26 of the Local Plan part A) requires all new dwellings (including flats) to…”i) Achieve suitable privacy and living environment for residential occupiers” …and… “must be in accordance with the standards as set out in Appendix B, unless it can be demonstrated that the particular site circumstances allow for a lower provision.” Table 9, Appendix B of the Local Plan sets out minimum proximity standards for development and includes a minimum back-to-back or back-to-front distance in the city centre for parallel 2/3 storey buildings with habitable facing rooms is 20m increasing to 27.5m for taller buildings. The proposed residential units could only achieve 10.4m remoteness to Station House to the north in conflict with the minimum standards set out in Appendix B of the Local Plan. The resulting outlook for the occupiers from the only habitable room window serving the primary living area would be oppressive, and occupiers would suffer a high level of overlooking resulting in a poor quality of living environment. Station House is a four-storey commercial building. The proposed developed would conflict with criterion (i) of Policy DM26 of the Local Plan and paragraph 135(f) of the National Planning Policy Framework which sets out that planning policies and decision should 'create places that are safe, inclusive and accessible and which promote health and well-being, with a high standard of amenity for existing and future users'. Reason 2 The Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 sets a duty for special attention to be paid to the desirability of preserving or enhancing the character or appearance of the Conservation Area. WEB PBCS090 25/01654/FUL REFULZ Part A of Policy DM13 sets out that the impact of any development proposal on the significance of a designated heritage asset or its setting, and the level of any harm, will be considered against any public benefits arising from the proposed development. NPPF paragraph 212 states “When considering the impact of a proposed development on the significance of a designated heritage asset, great weight should be given to the asset’s conservation (and the more important the asset, the greater the weight should be). This is irrespective of whether any potential harm amounts to substantial harm, total loss or less than substantial harm to its significance. The development seeks to reference an earlier development, which itself is poorly related to the character and appearance of the Conservation Area. The proposed development would replicate and exacerbate the harm to the character and appearance of the West End Conservation Area due to its deep plan form, disingenuous roof form and uncharacteristically bland design, which would detract from the significance of the Conservation Area by further eroding the integrity of its historic character. The impact arising from the development would amount to less than substantial harm to the significance of the designated heritage asset. Paragraph 215 of the National Planning Policy Framework sets out that where a development proposal will lead to less than substantial harm to the significance of a designated heritage asset, this harm should be weighed against the public benefits of the proposal including, where appropriate, securing its optimum viable use. The proposed development would not secure the optimum viable use of the of the existing site. Whilst the site could reasonably support residential use in principle given its central and sustainable location, the development cannot demonstrate overall that it represents an optimum use as it fails to satisfy a minimum level of amenity for its future residents. The positive weight that could be attached to the proposal is therefore insufficient to outweigh the harm arising to the significance of Conservation Area. This proposal is contrary to Policy DM13 of the Chelmsford Local Plan and paragraph 215 of the National Planning Policy Framework as the proposals repre

From the council's decision notice.

Application details

Postcode
CM1 1HY
Application type
Full
Scale / size
Small

Planning application dates

Validated
11 December 2025
Consultation expiry
13 February 2026
Consultation end
13 February 2026
Target decision date
5 February 2026

Planning decision

Statutory period
56 days

Appeal history

3371428
Split Decision
Type: Householder (HAS)Procedure: Written RepresentationsDecision: 22 October 2025Dev Type: Householder developmentsReason: Refusal

Additional information

Planning Portal ID
PP-14512426
Documents
12

Site constraints

Checking the site
2/3
Council recordsAppealsFlood risk

Designations that overlap or adjoin the site outline.

  • Conservation area: Chelmsford West End Conservation Area
  • Heritage at Risk Register: West End
  • Flood zone 1: Low probability (rivers and sea)

Possibly incomplete for this council: tree preservation orders.

Also checked, none recorded (21)

flood storage areas, listed buildings, Article 4 directions, green belt, scheduled monuments, World Heritage Sites, World Heritage Site buffer zones, registered parks and gardens, registered battlefields, nutrient neutrality catchments, national parks, National Landscapes, SSSIs, Special Areas of Conservation, Special Protection Areas, Ramsar sites, ancient woodland, national nature reserves, local nature reserves, heritage coasts and brownfield registers.

A guide only, from official open data; it is not a planning search. Flood zones cover rivers and sea, not surface water.

Data © Crown copyright and others · sources and licences

Contains public sector information from planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG and local planning authorities), licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright and database right 2026.

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The Historic England GIS Data contained in this material was obtained on 2026-11-03. The most publicly available up to date Historic England GIS Data can be obtained from HistoricEngland.org.uk.

© Natural England copyright. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026.

© Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. Flood Map for Planning, Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026.

Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.3.0. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026.

Source: Chelmsford

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