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Housing Development Hotspots

Where is the most large-scale housing development happening? Councils ranked by the number of major planning applications.

Data covers the most recent 24-month period. Rankings are based on 200 councils that meet minimum data thresholds for statistical significance. Last updated 15 May 2026.

#CouncilLarge AppsApprovedTotal AppsEst. Units
1Central Bedfordshire18122151325803
2West Northamptonshire15563255030043
3Southwark1323023489972
4Ealing1126231868222
5Vale of White Horse916918501675
6Wandsworth91021811990
7Bristol80524888237
8Wealden731917211332
9Hounslow712919942213
10Kirklees67421395163
11Charnwood67913592887
12Buckinghamshire62339705518
13Medway60211161223
14Bath601626051690
15Doncaster58309943721
16Cornwall57253503161
17Kings Lynn561815931328
18West Berkshire561312971847
19Tonbridge552310611315
20St Albans54317692282
21Lambeth531814782541
22Aberdeenshire522012581606
23Windsor5131348109
24Fenland50295641267
25Maldon5084561007
26Dover4981053723
27Rutland4916702709
28Coventry4809507202
29Selby466577689
30South Oxfordshire453910133044
31Teignbridge4467903244
32Croydon43181691998
33South Gloucestershire43115182709
34North Norfolk421514962435
35Dorset421644381713
36East Cambridgeshire4194922590
37Hillingdon39231657819
38Derby3927214690
39Mansfield3933043915
40East Suffolk38917621208
41Mid Kent37101860931
42Epping Forest35111397439
43Harrogate35314561098
44East Staffordshire34968318777
45Wiltshire34445751531
46South Derbyshire32105381711
47Cheshire East31325431507
48South Kesteven31118841231
49Thanet30116512525
50Runnymede2914939772

Major Housing Development

Large-scale or 'major' planning applications are defined as those proposing 10 or more dwellings, residential development on a site of 0.5 hectares or more, or non-residential development creating more than 1,000 square metres of floor space. These applications represent the most significant development activity in any area.

Councils appearing high in this ranking are experiencing significant housing growth pressure. This may be driven by local plan housing allocations, strategic growth areas, urban regeneration programmes, or market-led development in high-demand locations.

The estimated housing units figure is derived from application descriptions using natural language processing and may not perfectly reflect final numbers. Schemes frequently change during construction, and reserved matters applications may specify exact unit numbers after outline consent is granted.

Implications for Communities

Areas with high levels of major development face both opportunities and challenges. New housing can address affordability concerns and fund community infrastructure through Section 106 agreements and the Community Infrastructure Levy. However, rapid development can also strain local services, roads, and amenities if infrastructure delivery does not keep pace.

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