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Housing Development Hotspots

Where is the most large-scale housing development happening? Councils ranked by the number of major planning applications.

Data covers the most recent 24-month period. Rankings are based on 200 councils that meet minimum data thresholds for statistical significance. Last updated 8 August 2026.

#CouncilLarge AppsApprovedTotal AppsEst. Units
1Central Bedfordshire20323209527938
2West Northamptonshire16969337827630
3Southwark16231344412989
4Bristol1131340029132
5Wealden1083125831647
6Ealing1085838368192
7South Gloucestershire97923565887
8Vale of White Horse906220832340
9Charnwood871115012853
10Kirklees87434106862
11Wandsworth86024933809
12Buckinghamshire85965777232
13Hounslow822822482428
14Cornwall80396385537
15Medway78216384797
16Bath731630231980
17East Cambridgeshire70126743082
18Kings Lynn702019571423
19Aberdeenshire652918031844
20Windsor6561620109
21Coventry650140810767
22Rutland63181288734
23West Berkshire631518252645
24St Albans62431174718
25Dover6271511688
26South Oxfordshire594614203106
27Mid Kent561328271153
28Rugby562510805846
29Dorset561861692956
30East Suffolk552220891683
31Tonbridge552212121310
32Doncaster55229023290
33Maldon5568791059
34Selby5477901252
35Fenland54307701359
36Teignbridge52611363622
37Broxbourne50011716257
38Lambeth501817642889
39Cotswold48312547987
40Leeds481061964762
41Chesterfield47586711556
42North Norfolk471621372410
43Derby46413237341
44South Kesteven451915861491
45Brentwood44239811440
46Swindon42914971836
47Croydon421724871936
48Mansfield4235196021
49Wiltshire41457992198
50Runnymede41171522797

Major Housing Development

Large-scale or 'major' planning applications are defined as those proposing 10 or more dwellings, residential development on a site of 0.5 hectares or more, or non-residential development creating more than 1,000 square metres of floor space. These applications represent the most significant development activity in any area.

Councils appearing high in this ranking are experiencing significant housing growth pressure. This may be driven by local plan housing allocations, strategic growth areas, urban regeneration programmes, or market-led development in high-demand locations.

The estimated housing units figure is derived from application descriptions using natural language processing and may not perfectly reflect final numbers. Schemes frequently change during construction, and reserved matters applications may specify exact unit numbers after outline consent is granted.

Implications for Communities

Areas with high levels of major development face both opportunities and challenges. New housing can address affordability concerns and fund community infrastructure through Section 106 agreements and the Community Infrastructure Levy. However, rapid development can also strain local services, roads, and amenities if infrastructure delivery does not keep pace.

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